(Sept. 25, 2006) Pope Benedict on Monday re-assured the world’s Muslims of his esteem
and respect for them and called for greater cooperation for peace and for the good
of humanity. The Pope’s assurance came in a high-profile meeting with some 22 ambassadors
from Muslim nations and leaders of Islamic communities in Italy, who gathered at his
summer residence of Castelgandolfo, south-east of Rome. The Pontiff convoked the
meeting following bitter protests by Muslims worldwide over a misunderstanding of
a remark in a speech he delivered on Sept 12 at Regensburg University in Germany.
In that address the Pope quoted 14th century Byzantine Emperor Manuel II Palaeologus,
who said the Prophet Mohammad commanded "to spread by the sword the faith he preached",
depicting Islam as a violent religion. Ever since the uproar began the Pope has
twice made public declarations personally expressing regret over the hurt caused to
Muslims by the misinterpretation of his remark. He stressed that it was a quotation
from a Medieval text, which did not in any way express his personal thought regarding
Islam. In his meeting with ambassadors and Islamic leaders on Monday the Pope
reiterated his esteem and the profound respect for Muslim believers, saying he wished
to proceed and continue in establishing bridges of friendship with the adherents of
all religions, showing particular appreciation for the growth of dialogue between
Muslims and Christians. He said that Christian-Muslim dialogue cannot be reduced
to an optional extra as on it depended the future of the two communities to a large
measure. “In a world marked by relativism and too often excluding the transcendence
and universality of reason,” the Pope said, “we are in great need of an authentic
dialogue between religions and between cultures, capable of assisting us, in a spirit
of fruitful co-operation, to overcome all the tensions together.” “Christians and
Muslims must learn to work together, as indeed they already do in many common undertakings,
in order to guard against all forms of intolerance and to oppose all manifestations
of violence,” the Pope said and urged religious authorities and political leaders
on both sides to guide and encourage their followers in this direction. He urged
them to forget centuries-old dissensions and enmities and train themselves towards
sincere mutual understanding and together maintain and promote social justice and
moral values as well as peace and freedom for all people. He further encouraged Christians
and Muslims to engage in the defence and promotion of the dignity of the human person
and of the rights ensuing from that dignity.