Pope Benedict XVI's Easter 'Urbi et Orbi' message and blessing
(March 23, 2008) Pope Benedict XVI ushered in the Easter season with a vigil Mass
Saturday night in St. Peter’s Basilica. He rested a few hours, only to be up again
for Easter Sunday Mass in the morning in St. Peter’s Square. The wind and rain that
has whipped most of Europe did not spare Rome as the German pontiff, wearing white
and gold vestments, said Mass under a canopy while a large crowd braved a driving
rain with their umbrellas. After Mass he delivered his Easter Urbi et Orbi message
and blessing and also greeted the world in various languages. The Pope delivers the
“Urbi et Orbi” blessing and message twice a year – once at Christmas and the other
at Easter. The Pope’s Easter Sunday Mass was telecast live in 30 countries, whereas
the Urbi et Orbi Easter message and blessing was beamed live to 41 countries. “I
have risen, I am still with you. Alleluia!” the Pope exclaimed, repeating the
words of Psalm 138 which was sung at the start of Easter Sunday Mass. Building his
Urbi et Orbi message around these words, the Holy Father invited Christians worldwide
to welcome and contemplate this joyful proclamation which Jesus, crucified and risen,
repeats to us today. In these words, with the dawning of the Easter sun, the Pope
said, the Church recognizes the voice of Jesus himself who, on rising from death,
turns to the Father filled with gladness and love, and exclaims: My Father, here
I am! I have risen, I am still with you, and so I shall be for ever; your Spirit
never abandoned me. The death and resurrection of the Word of God incarnate,
the Pope said, has changed the course of history, giving to human life an indestructible
and renewed meaning and value. With his redeeming sacrifice, Jesus of Nazareth has
made us adopted children of God, so that we too can now take our place in the mysterious
dialogue between him and the Father. Through the death and resurrection of Christ,
we too rise to new life today, and uniting our voice with his, we proclaim that we
wish to remain for ever with God, our infinitely good and merciful Father. In this
way we enter the depths of the Paschal mystery. Pope Benedict appealed to all
Christians around the world who are sincerely open to truth, not to allow their hearts
be closed to the omnipotence of this redeeming love! Jesus Christ died and rose for
all; he is our hope – true hope for every human being. Today, just as he did with
his disciples in Galilee before returning to the Father, the risen Jesus now sends
us everywhere as witnesses of his hope, and he reassures us: I am with you always,
all days, until the end of the world. Pope Benedict recalled how often relations
between individuals, between groups and between peoples are marked not by love but
by selfishness, injustice, hatred and violence! These, he said, are the scourges
of humanity, open and festering in every corner of the planet, although they are often
ignored and sometimes deliberately concealed; wounds that torture the souls and bodies
of countless of our brothers and sisters. They are waiting to be nursed and healed
by the glorious wounds of our Risen Lord and by the solidarity of people who, following
in his footsteps, perform deeds of charity in his name, make an active commitment
to justice, and spread luminous signs of hope in areas bloodied by conflict and wherever
the dignity of the human person continues to be scorned and trampled. It is hoped
that these are precisely the places where gestures of moderation and forgiveness will
increase! The Holy Father urged that the light of Christ’s Resurrection shine
forth in every part of the world, particularly in certain African regions, such as
Dafur and Somalia, the tormented Middle East, especially the Holy Land, Iraq, Lebanon,
and finally Tibet, all of whom the Pope encouraged to seek solutions that will safeguard
peace and the common good! Pope Benedict concluded his Urbi et Orbi Easter message
invoking the intercession of Mary who, after sharing the sufferings of the passion
and crucifixion of her innocent Son, also experienced the inexpressible joy of his
resurrection. At the end of his Easter message, Pope Benedict XVI delivered Easter
greetings in 63 languages of the world, including in Latin, the Vatican’s official
language. Among them were some 15 Asian languages, including Hindi, Tamil, Malayalam,
Bengali, Burmese, Urdu, Sinhala. Listen to his greetings, beginning with English: At the end of
his greetings in various languages, the Pope imparted his special Easter blessing
Urbi et Orbi. A cardinal announced that all those present in St. Peter’s Square
and those following the event on television and radio around the world could obtain
a plenary indulgence according to rules established by the Church. According to Catholic
teaching, every sin entails a punishment even after it is forgiven through the sacrament
of penance. A plenary indulgence means that by the merits of Jesus Christ, the Blessed
Virgin Mary and all the saints, the full remission of the temporal punishment is obtained.
The normal requirements set by the church for all plenary indulgences are: that within
a reasonably short period of time, the person goes to confession, receives the Eucharist
and prays for the intentions of the Pope, all in a spirit of total detachment from
the attraction of sin. Those receiving the Pope’s Easter Blessing could obtain
a plenary indulgence. Listen: Earlier
Saturday night, Pope Benedict ushered in the Easter season with a Vigil Mass in St.
Peter’s Basilica. The German-born pontiff, marking the third Easter season of his
pontificate, began the service in the atrium of a darkened St Peter's Basilica where
he carved the Greek letters Alpha and Omega on a large candle. The basilica became
a sea of flickering flames as thousands of faithful inside lit candles before the
lights were turned on in a ritual symbolising the darkness in the world after Christ's
death and the light of the resurrection. About 30 cardinals celebrated the mass with
Pope Benedict, who appeared on the third day since the Easter triduum began on Holy
Thursday. The Pope traditionally baptizes newborn babies on the feast of the Baptism
of Jesus in January. But adult converts to Catholicism are baptized by him during
the Easter vigil Mass. This time 7 adults, 5 women and two men, from Italy, Cameroun,
China, the United States, and Peru were administered Baptism. Prominent among them
was Magdi Allam, a 55-year old Egyptian-born journalist who, as deputy director of
the leading newspaper Corriere della Sera, is one of Italy's best-known intellectuals.
In his sermon, Pope Benedict wove a connection between the resurrection of Christ
and the sacrament of baptism, the initiation rite of Christianity. When at the Last
Supper Jesus said, “I go away, and I will come to you,” the Pope said he was announcing
his imminent death and resurrection to his disciples. His Cross, his going away,
his dying like the grain of wheat…is transformed into the coming of the Risen Lord’s
universal manner of presence, in which he is there yesterday, today and for ever,
in which he embraces all times and all places. "...from the abyss of death he was
able to rise to life. Now he raises us from death to true life. This is exactly what
happens in baptism," the Pope said, adding, “Through Baptism, the Lord enters into
the heart of the new Catholic.” "People who are baptised and believers are never
strangers to each other," the Pope said in his homily. "Continents, cultures, social
structures and historical distances cannot separate us. "But we meet each other,
we know each other by the same Lord, the same faith, the same hope, and the same love
that shapes us." “Thus faith is a force for peace and reconciliation in the world:
distances between people are overcome, in the Lord we have become close.”