June 23, 2012: A Catholic priest who campaigned for farmers’ rights in India for
more than 25 years died on Friday, a month after he met with a serious road accident.
Father Mathew Vadakkemuri of Kanjirapally diocese in the Southern Indian state of
Kerala, was the chairperson of the Church-led Indian Farmers Movement (Infam), an
umbrella organization of farmers' cooperatives.
The 71-year-old priest underwent
treatment after the accident, at Medical Colleges in Kerala. Earlier this month, his
vital organs stopped functioning after a pneumonia attack. The death came at 12:40
pm, diocesan sources told ucanindia.in. Father Vadakkemuri’s death is “a great
loss for the Church as well as for the farmers and poor,” said Infam patron Archbishop
George Valiamattam of Tellicherry diocese in his condolence message. The prelate said
the hard working priest with foresight was “very much committed” to the cause of farmers
all over India and helped solve many of their problems. “Until the end, he fought
for farmers,” he added. Infam was formed in 1999 by various Church denominations
led by the Syro-Malabar Church after a number of farmers in Kerala committed suicide
as a result of the plummeting prices of their agricultural products. Even Muslim groups
in Kerala such as the Muslim Jamait Federation and the State Imam Council had joined
the Church movement for farmers' rights. Father Mathew Paikatt, vicar general of
Kanjirapally diocese, said that his senior priest nursed new visions for the poor
and farmer even in his old age. “He wanted to start farming in African countries to
help the poor in India.” He said the funeral would be held at Kanjirapally on Monday. Father
Vadakkermuri was the secretary of the Malanad Social Service Society of Kanjirapally
diocese for 25 years. He had led several struggles for farmers of Kerala. In 2008,
he was jailed for obstructing Kerala state’s agricultural minister by staging a sit-in
outside the minister’s office in the state capital of Thiruvananthapuram. The priest
tried to export rubber directly to foreign buyers to avoid exploitation by purchasing
agents in India. Most of Kerala's some 6 million Christians depend on farming rubber,
coconut, black pepper, tea and cardamom and other popular cash crops. However, their
prices plummeted after India began to liberalize market policies in 1991. Kerala
has about 550,000 hectares of rubber plantations and most growers are Christians,
each owning around 1-3 hectares. Its production of about 600,000 tons of natural rubber
annually makes it India' top rubber-producing state.